5 Italian islands you must visit

When people think of Italy, the first image that comes to mind is its iconic boot-shaped peninsula and the two major islands: Sicily and Sardinia. But scattered along Italy’s coastline are many smaller islands, each with a unique charm, offering breathtaking views, crystal-clear waters, and authentic atmospheres.

The beauty of discovering these islands is that sometimes it doesn’t even feel like you’re in Italy, but rather in a hidden and surprising corner of the country. There’s something magical about being on an island: resources are limited, the sea becomes the main character, and nature feels more raw and authentic. Here, you can truly let go, exploring secret coves, enjoying incredible views, and experiencing a special sense of freedom.

Here are 5 Italian islands worth visiting at least once in your lifetime:

1. Elba Island (Tuscany)

The largest island of the Tuscan Archipelago, Elba is famous not only for Napoleon Bonaparte’s exile (he stayed here for about a year between 1814–1815, not eight as many believe), but also for its incredible variety of landscapes. Golden sandy beaches and pebble coves alternate with charming towns like Portoferraio and Capoliveri. Inland, Mount Capanne offers hiking trails with spectacular views across the archipelago. Elba is ideal for those who want to combine sea, sports, nature, and history.

The island also has a strong mining heritage: its old iron mines are now fascinating cultural and natural attractions. Elba is also a paradise for divers, with clear waters and historic shipwrecks.

Motor curiosity: nearby, Tuscany hosts legendary automotive events such as the Mille Miglia historic reenactment and rally competitions like the Rally Elba Storico, which takes place along the island’s panoramic roads, attracting enthusiasts from all over Europe.

Taste this: don’t miss the Aleatico dell’Elba, a fragrant sweet wine, best paired with fresh grilled fish by the sea.

Elba Island

2. Pantelleria (Sicily)

Pantelleria is wild, remote, and unlike classic beach destinations. Its volcanic origins are everywhere: from rugged cliffs to black lava rocks plunging into the sea. Traditional dammusi (stone houses) dot the island, surrounded by vineyards that produce the world-famous Passito di Pantelleria. Highlights include the enchanting Lake of Venus, a natural thermal lake with healing mud baths, and secret coves only reachable by boat.

Pantelleria is also called the “island of wind,” making it perfect for sailing and kitesurfing. Its archaeological treasures include the mysterious sesi, ancient stone funerary structures that tell the story of past civilizations.

Specialty: the famous Pantelleria capers, unique in flavor, are exported worldwide.

Fun fact: although it belongs to Sicily, Pantelleria is geographically much closer to Tunisia than mainland Italy. It lies almost halfway between the Mediterranean and Tyrrhenian Seas. Nearby, you’ll also find Lampedusa and Linosa, two other rugged gems worth exploring.

Pantelleria

3. Panarea (Aeolian Islands, Sicily)

The smallest of the Aeolian Islands is also the most glamorous. Panarea is loved for its whitewashed houses, flower-filled alleys, and turquoise waters. At night, the vibe changes: chic lounges and sunset aperitifs make it a hotspot for stylish travelers. But Panarea is not just about nightlife — it also offers hiking trails and peaceful beaches for a perfect mix of relaxation and fun.

History lovers can visit the remains of a prehistoric village at Capo Milazzese, while adventurers can explore nearby islets such as Basiluzzo and Dattilo, great spots for diving and boat trips.

Good to know: Panarea belongs to the Aeolian Islands, an archipelago that also includes Lipari, Salina, Vulcano, Filicudi, Alicudi, and the iconic Stromboli, with its active volcano that often puts on spectacular shows visible from the sea.

Panarea

4. Ischia (Campania)

Just a short ferry ride from Naples, Ischia is lush and green, world-renowned for its thermal waters. Beyond its spas, the island offers golden beaches, beautiful botanical gardens such as La Mortella, and charming fishing villages like Sant’Angelo, with its colorful houses by the sea. The Aragonese Castle, rising above the island, tells centuries of fascinating history.

Ischia’s landscapes are surprisingly diverse: sandy shores, vineyards, and wooded hills with hidden trails. In places like Maronti and Citara, you can even see natural fumaroles — steam rising from the ground — traditionally used for cooking.

Don’t miss: the iconic Ischian rabbit stew, slowly cooked with tomato, garlic, and Mediterranean herbs.

Ischia

5. Favignana (Sicily)

The largest of the Egadi Islands, Favignana is celebrated for its transparent waters and ancient tuff quarries that shape its landscape. Among its many coves, Cala Rossa stands out as one of Italy’s most beautiful beaches. The island is best explored by bike or scooter, stopping at hidden coves along the way.

Known as the “butterfly on the sea” because of its wing-like shape, Favignana has a long history tied to tuna fishing. The old Florio tuna factory, now a fascinating museum, tells this story. In abandoned quarries, you’ll also find hidden gardens and art installations, giving the island a truly unique character.

For sea lovers: Favignana is one of Italy’s top spots for scuba diving and snorkeling. Its crystal-clear waters hide caves, colorful marine life, and spectacular light effects — a paradise for underwater explorers.

Specialty: red tuna from Favignana, transformed into delicacies like bottarga, fillets, and preserves, is a true local treasure.

Nearby, don’t miss Levanzo and Marettimo, smaller islands connected by ferry, perfect for an itinerary combining fishing villages and untouched nature.

Favignana

Ready to explore these Italian islands like a local? Reach out to us at dolceitaliescape@gmail.com and let us help you plan an unforgettable authentic Italian adventure!